The most useful questions to ask a janitorial company cover seven areas: trust credentials, staffing, scope, quality control, security, pricing and contract terms. Below are 30 specific questions, with notes on what a strong answer sounds like. Use them in interviews, add them to an RFP, or bring them to a walkthrough. A provider that runs a disciplined operation will answer most of them quickly and specifically.
Trust and credentials
- Can you send a current certificate of insurance? Look for general liability and workers' compensation at minimum. The SBA lists these among common business coverages.
- Are you bonded, and what does the bond cover? A good answer names the bond type and explains it plainly. See bonded vs insured.
- Will you name us as an additional insured if our lease requires it? The answer should be a simple yes.
- Is every person who will enter our building background-checked? Listen for "every person," not "most." See janitorial background checks.
- How long have you served buildings like ours, and can we speak with two of those clients? References from similar buildings are worth more than general ones.
Staffing
- Will the same people clean our building each visit? Assigned teams learn the building. Rotating crews do not.
- How do you cover absences? There should be a defined backup plan.
- How are new team members trained on our site? Look for site-specific training on scope, security and safety.
- Who supervises the cleaners, and how often do supervisors visit? A name and a frequency are good signs.
- How do you handle staff turnover on an account? You want advance notice and introductions, not surprises.
Scope
- Will you walk our building before quoting? A provider that quotes without a walkthrough is guessing.
- Can we see a sample written scope? It should list tasks by area and frequency. See our scope of work template.
- What is not included? Clear exclusions prevent arguments later.
- How are periodic tasks, such as monthly or quarterly work, scheduled and tracked? "As needed" usually means "rarely."
- Who supplies consumables like paper and soap? Make sure the answer is in writing.
Quality control
- How do you know the work was done each visit? Look for checklists and visit logs.
- How do you inspect quality, and against what standard? Strong answers describe a rubric and a schedule. See janitorial QA inspection scoring.
- Can we see inspection results? Yes should be the answer.
- What happens when we report a problem? Listen for logging, correction, verification and confirmation.
- What do you do when the same problem keeps happening? Good answers involve finding the cause, not just apologizing.
Security and access
- Who will hold our keys and alarm codes? Names and roles, not "the crew."
- How are keys and codes logged and recovered? See vendor key and access control.
- What happens if a key is lost? You should be told immediately.
- How do you verify the building is locked when you leave? A lock-up checklist is the right answer.
- What will your team do if they find signs of a break-in or a leak at night? They should follow an escalation procedure you approve.
Safety
- How are your staff trained on the chemicals they use? OSHA's Hazard Communication standard requires training and access to safety data sheets.
- Will you follow our site safety rules and PPE requirements? Essential in warehouses, plants and clinics.
Pricing and contract
- How many labor hours per week does your price assume? This is the most revealing question on the list. See janitorial pricing per square foot.
- How and when can the price change? Look for a clear process tied to scope changes or a defined review date.
- What are the term and cancellation terms? Reasonable notice periods on both sides are a sign of confidence. See janitorial contract terms.
How to score the answers
| Answer quality | What it sounds like | What it suggests |
|---|---|---|
| Strong | Specific, immediate, offers documents | Disciplined operation |
| Adequate | General but willing to follow up in writing | Possibly fine; verify |
| Weak | Vague, defensive or "we've never had a problem" | Process probably does not exist |
A vendor does not need perfect answers to every question, but the pattern matters. Providers who answer security, quality and labor-hour questions specifically tend to deliver consistently.
Using these questions in an RFP
Copy the questions into your request for proposal and require written answers. Pair them with a written scope and a mandatory walkthrough. For the broader process, see how to choose a commercial cleaning company.
Northmark's answers
We are happy to answer every question on this list in writing. The short version: insured and bonded, every team member background-checked, assigned teams, written scopes, checklist visits, supervisor QA walkthroughs, logged credentials and lock-up checks, and one account contact. Schedule a facility walkthrough to see it in practice.
Frequently asked questions
What is the most important question to ask a cleaning company?
How many labor hours per week their price assumes. It shows whether the bid can realistically deliver your scope.
Should I ask for references?
Yes, preferably from clients with buildings similar to yours.
What documents should I request?
A certificate of insurance, bond details if bonded, a description of background checks, a sample scope and a sample contract.
Can I use these questions in an RFP?
Yes. Require written answers alongside a written scope and a walkthrough.
Sources
Published · Updated · Northmark Facility Services.